TVM, time value of money, interest, interest rate, simple interest, compound interest, principal, compounding, discounting, future value, present value, annuity, return, rate of return, required rate of return, expected rate of return, realized rate of return, holding period, investment horizon, equilibrium equilibrium interest rate, loanable funds, loanable funds theory, inflation, monetary inflation, price inflation, asset inflation, money supply, currency depreciation, currency devaluation, nominal interest rate, real interest rate, term structure of interest rates, risk structure of interest rates, yield curve, normal yield curve, upward yield curve, flat yield curve, inverted yield curve,