This episode covers the pathophysiology, presentation, diagnosis causes and management of chronic heart failure. We also look in detail at a phenomenon called paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnoea.

More written notes and diagrams about chronic heart failure are available on the website at https://zerotofinals.com/medicine/cardiology/heartfailure/

Zero to Finals Medicine book:
UK: https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/1091859892
US: https://www.amazon.com/dp/1091859892

Zero to Finals Paediatrics book:
UK: https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/1080142827
US: https://www.amazon.com/dp/1080142827

Zero to Finals Obstetrics and Gynaecology book:
UK: https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/B08K4K2WQB
US: https://www.amazon.com/dp/B08K4K2WQB

Website: https://www.zerotofinals.com
Notes: https://www.zerotofinals.com/learn
Multiple Choice Questions: https://www.zerotofinals.com/test
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