West Nile Virus Infection: Transmission, Pathophysiology, Signs and symptoms, including Encephalitis, Diagnosis, Treatment & Prevention

The West Nile Virus is one of a family of related viruses that can cause infection in humans and result in complications including encephalitis. In this lesson, we discuss how this virus is transmitted, how it causes disease, what are the signs and symptoms of this condition, how we diagnose it, how we can treat it and some steps in preventing becoming infected with the west nile virus in the first place.

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JJ

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REFERENCES USED IN THIS LESSON:

1) https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/west-nile-virus
2) Zou et al. (2010). West Nile fever characteristics among viremic persons identified through blood donor screening.
3) Orton et al. (2006). Self-reported symptoms associated with West Nile virus infection in RNA-positive blood donors.

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**MEDICAL DISCLAIMER**: JJ Medicine does not provide medical advice, and the information available on this channel does not offer a diagnosis or advice regarding treatment. Information presented in these lessons is for educational purposes ONLY, and information presented here is not to be used as an alternative to a healthcare professional’s diagnosis and treatment of any person/animal.

Only a physician or other licensed healthcare professional are able to determine the requirement for medical assistance to be given to a patient. Please seek the advice of your physician or other licensed healthcare provider if you have any questions regarding a medical condition.

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*Although I try my best to present accurate information, there may be mistakes in this video. If you do see any mistakes with information in this lesson, please comment and let me know.*

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JJ