Temporomandibular Joint TMJ Anatomy and Disc Displacement Animation

Obstructive Sleep Apnea course, in this course we will delve into the intricacies of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a common sleep disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of partial or complete upper airway obstruction during sleep. Students will explore the pathophysiology of OSA, including the role of anatomical factors, muscle tone, and neurological control mechanisms. Through case studies and diagnostic techniques, participants will learn to identify signs and symptoms of OSA, such as excessive daytime sleepiness, loud snoring, and witnessed apneas. Additionally, the course will cover the potential consequences of untreated OSA, including cardiovascular complications and cognitive impairments. Students will also examine current treatment options, ranging from lifestyle modifications to positive airway pressure therapy and surgical interventions, to effectively manage OSA and improve patients' quality of life.